See Durst on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the German surname, from Durst (“dryness, thirst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
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"pos": "name",
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"id": "en-Durst-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
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"surname"
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"sounds": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Durst.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "Durst"
}
{
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"3": "gmh:durst<ety:inh<goh:durst<ety:inh<gmw-pro:*þurstu>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "durst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German durst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "durst,thurst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German durst, thurst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þurstu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurstu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thursti",
"ng": "modern <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">dorst</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thursti (modern dorst)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þurst",
"ng": "modern <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">thirst</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurst (modern thirst)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thurst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thurst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *térstus\nProto-Germanic *þurstuz\nProto-West Germanic *þurstu\nOld High German durst\nMiddle High German durst\nGerman Durst\nFrom Middle High German durst, from Old High German durst, thurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).\nAkin to Old Dutch thursti (modern dorst), Old English þurst (modern thirst), and Old Saxon thurst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Durstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dursts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Durst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dursts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
"expansion": "Durst m (strong, genitive Durstes or Dursts, no plural)",
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}
],
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{
"parts": [
"Durst"
]
}
],
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"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Durststrecke"
},
{
"word": "Nachdurst"
},
{
"word": "über den Durst trinken"
}
],
"examples": [
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9,
14
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],
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[
5,
11
],
[
5,
12
],
[
34,
40
]
],
"english": "I am thirsty. (literally: \"I have thirst.\")",
"text": "Ich habe Durst.",
"translation": "I am thirsty. (literally: \"I have thirst.\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"id": "en-Durst-de-noun-cLGNW9rY",
"links": [
[
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"thirst"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dürsten"
},
{
"word": "durstig"
}
],
"tags": [
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"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/dʊʁst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʊʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʊɐ̯st]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Durst2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Durst2.ogg/De-Durst2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Durst2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Durst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg/De-Durst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Durst"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the German surname, from Durst (“dryness, thirst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Durst (plural Dursts)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English terms derived from German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
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"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɜː(ɹ)st/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Durst.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durst.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
}
],
"word": "Durst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Durststrecke"
},
{
"word": "Nachdurst"
},
{
"word": "über den Durst trinken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:durst<ety:inh<goh:durst<ety:inh<gmw-pro:*þurstu>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *térstus\nProto-Germanic *þurstuz\nProto-West Germanic *þurstu\nOld High German durst\nMiddle High German durst\nGerman Durst\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þurstuz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*þurstu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"durst\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"durst\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Durst\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Durst\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "durst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German durst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "durst,thurst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German durst, thurst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þurstu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þurstu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thursti",
"ng": "modern <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">dorst</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thursti (modern dorst)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þurst",
"ng": "modern <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">thirst</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurst (modern thirst)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thurst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thurst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *térstus\nProto-Germanic *þurstuz\nProto-West Germanic *þurstu\nOld High German durst\nMiddle High German durst\nGerman Durst\nFrom Middle High German durst, from Old High German durst, thurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).\nAkin to Old Dutch thursti (modern dorst), Old English þurst (modern thirst), and Old Saxon thurst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Durstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dursts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Durst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dursts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Durst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Durst m (strong, genitive Durstes or Dursts, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Durst"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dürsten"
},
{
"word": "durstig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with usage examples",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"examples": [
{
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14
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
],
[
5,
12
],
[
34,
40
]
],
"english": "I am thirsty. (literally: \"I have thirst.\")",
"text": "Ich habe Durst.",
"translation": "I am thirsty. (literally: \"I have thirst.\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊʁst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʊʁst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʊɐ̯st]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Durst2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Durst2.ogg/De-Durst2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Durst2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Durst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg/De-Durst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-Durst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Durst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Durst meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.